“Latin Diminutives”

First Declension

A primitive of the first declension may form a diminutive by adding ul-, ell-, or ill- to its base.

  • Diminutive puellula (puell-ul-a) from primitive puella (base puell-)

  • Diminutive amīcula (amīc-ul-a) from primitive amīca (base amīc-)

A primitive with a stem ending with rā- (no e immediately before the r) may form a diminutive by replacing rā- with ell-.

  • Diminutive nigella (nig-ell-a) from primitive nigra (stem nigrā-)

  • Diminutive macella (mac-ell-a) from primitive macra (stem macrā-)

A primitive with a stem ending with erā- (e immediately before the r) may form a diminutive by replacing erā- with ell-.

  • Diminutive misella (mis-ell-a) from primitive misera (stem miserā-)

  • Diminutive opella (op-ell-a) from primitive opera (stem operā-)

A primitive with a stem ending with inā- may form a diminutive by replacing inā- with ell-.

  • Diminutive gemella (gem-ell-a) from primitive gemina (geminā-)

  • Diminutive asella (as-ell-a) from primitive asina (asinā-)

Any primitive of the first declension can conveniently have its combining form combined with cul-, cell-, or cill- in a stem compound.

  • Diminutive ālicula (āl-i-cul-a) from primitive āla (combining form āli-)

  1. Diminutives and Diminutive Bases
  2. General Rules for Diminutives in Latin
  3. Procedures for Forming Diminutives
    1. First Declension
    2. Second Declension
    3. Third Declension, I- and Ī-Stems
    4. Third Declension, Mute Consonant Stems
    5. Third Declension, L-, R-, S-Stems
    6. Third Declension, N-Stems
    7. Third Declension, OU-Stems
    8. Third Declension, Ū-Stems
    9. Third-Declension, Any Stem
    10. Third Declension, Irregular Diminutives
    11. Fourth Declension
    12. Fifth Declension
    13. Fifth Declension, Irregular Diminutives
    14. Substituting Diminutive Bases
    15. Diminutives Bases Side by Side
  4. Multiple Possible Diminutive Forms
  5. Bibliography

Nōmina Dźminūtīva Latīna | Pāginae Latīnitātis | DIĒS GAUDIĪ

© 2007 Ian Andreas Miller.  All rights reserved.  Those statements refer to all of the original content on this page.