“Latin Compounds”

Inseparable Second Parts in Compounded Adjectives

     This is a list of some inseparable second parts in compounded adjectives:

Inseparable Second Part, Terminations
Akin to the Word
Example
-ceps, -cipitis
(-headed)
caput
(head)
triceps
(three-headed)
-cola, -ae*
(dwelling in or at a place)
colere
(to inhabit)
rūricola
(country-dwelling)
-corpor, -oris
(-bodied)
corpus
(body)
tricorpor
(three-bodied)
-dicus, -a -um
(-speaking)
dīcere
(to say)
māgnidicus
(boastful)
-fer, -era -erum
(-bearing, -carrying)
ferre
(to carry)
lūcifer
(bringing light)
-fragus, -a -um
(-breaking)
frangere
(to break)
nāvifragus
(shipwrecking)
-gena, -ae**
(-born)
gignere
(to bring forth)
terrigena
(earth-born)
-gradus, -a -um
(-paced)
gradī
(to take steps)
tardigradus
(slow-paced)
-ficus, -a -um
(-made, -done)
facere
(to make)
māgnificus
(magnificent)
-folius, -a -um
(-leaved)
folium
(leaf)
lātifolius
(broad-leaved)
-fugus, -a -um
(-fleeing)
fugere
(to put to flight)
lūcifugus
(light-shunning)
-ger, -era -erum
(-bearing, -carrying)
gerere
(to bear)
armiger
(bearing arms)
-peta, -ae**
-petus -a -um
(-seeking)
petere
(to desire)
honōripeta
(seeking honor)
-vorus, -a -um
(-devouring)
vorāre
(to devour)
herbivorus
(devouring grass)

*-cola may modify nouns of all three genders.

**-gena and -peta may modify masculine and feminine nouns.

  1. Two Groups of Compound Words in Latin
    1. Stem Compounds
      1. Three Types of Stem Compounds
      2. Two Main Parts of a Stem Compound
      3. Combining the Parts of a Stem Compound
        1. First Part of a Stem Compound
          1. Latin Substantives
          2. Latin Adjectives
          3. Latin Verbs
          4. Special Combining Forms
        2. Second Part
          1. Nominative Form or Principal Part
          2. Inseparable Second Parts
            1. In Compounded Substantives
            2. In Compounded Adjectives ← You Are Here
            3. In Compounded Verbs
          3. Special Terminations
    2. Syntactic Compounds
      1. Cases Forms
      2. Particles
      3. Inseparable Parts
  2. Vocabulary
  3. Bibliography

Latin Compounds | Pāginae Latīnitātis | DIĒS GAUDIĪ

© 2006-2008 Ian Andreas Miller.  All rights reserved.  Those statements refer to all of the original content on this page.